Context
Now onto the main event for this week; Ukraine’s newest offensive in Kursk. Like with the previous one on 5 January, we’ll start with the confirmed details, then go over the various claims as there is a lot of conflicting information from various sources.
On Thursday morning, under the cover of a decent level of fog, Ukraine launched an offensive towards Ulanok on the southern side of the Kursk front. They sent 3 or 4 columns of vehicles over a 2 hour period, with 1 or 2 (smaller) columns heading into the fields northwest of Cherkasskaya Konopelka to drop off troops in the treelines and next to the river, another bypassed that settlement heading for Ulanok, and the last went through Cherkasskaya Konopelka, dropped off troops, then moved onto Fanaseevka to do the same. In total, Ukraine used about 50 vehicles of all types (engineering, tanks, IFVs, APCs, and Armoured cars), and an unknown number of troops, making this a fair bit bigger than their previous attack towards Berdin. Ukraine did try to reach Ulanok, but none of the vehicles got through, with only some of the infantry being dropped off in the forest a few km west of the village.
For their part, Russia started striking these columns the second they were spotted with fibre optic and normal drones, but had some issues due to the poor weather. This did not stop them harassing the columns through their whole trip to their target and back however, destroying and disabling a number of vehicles. The Russian garrison in Charkasskaya Konopelka and Fanaseevka both pulled back into the forest areas as they were heavily outnumbered by the Ukrainian forces.
By the end of the day, Ukraine was confirmed to have dropped troops off in numerous areas, including Charkasskaya Konopelka, Fanaseevka, the fields to the north, around the river, and in the forest areas towards Ulanok.
Now we get to the claims and reports of the current situation. I’ll cover all 3 days (Thursday to Saturday), so some of this will have happened after the initial attack. To start with, Ukrainian sources, as with the previous Kursk offensive attempt, have been mostly silent. Aside from some brief statements about waiting for official reports, not to listen to the enemy (Russia’s) propaganda, and some generic statements about their soldiers fighting hard, they haven’t reported much on this offensive. This obviously makes it difficult to weigh both sides’ claims when one won’t even make one, but its not unusual for Ukraine to avoid commenting on their offensive actions.
As for the Russians, they claim to have destroyed a significant proportion of the ~50 vehicles used in this offensive, and have ample proof to back that up. There were numerous drone hits on vehicles (video 1, video 2, video 3, video 4, video 5, video 6, video 7, video 8, video 9, video 10, video 11, video 12, video 13, video 14, video 15, video 16, video 17, video 18) as well as the landed infantry (video 1, video 2). There were also some hits on a few MLRS (video 1, video 2) and an AA system (video 1) the same day, all likely supporting the Ukrainian attack. In total, Russian sources claim about 28 to 30 destroyed vehicles (across all types), but I haven’t seen a full list yet so can’t comment on if this is true or not). Russian sources also state that they did not lose full control of Cherkasskaya Konopelka, but instead their garrison maintained positions on the western side of the village next to the forest area and have been pushing the Ukrainian troops back (no proof of this just yet). Additionally, a few Russian sources claim Ukraine was also planning to launch a separate attack towards Borki (south of Ulanok), over the border, but this never eventuated.
Now, whilst I don’t believe Ukraine’s choice to stay in Kursk after the first few weeks was wise (as well as doubling, then tripling down), given that they have made that decision, launching an offensive in this area is a great move. One of my big criticisms from the previous offensive attempt was that they attacked into an area that did not help them resolve the biggest issues (pressure on the northern and southern flank), instead just moving further away from their supply lines into an area they could never hold. This big attack, if successful, would push Russia further away from Sudzha and the Ukrainian supply lines, which have been under increasing harassment after Russia took the forests south of Sudzha. It has gotten so bad that logistics vehicles and other equipment are being hit before they can even cross the border into Kursk (video 1, video 2, video 3, video 4, video 5), and Russian drones are even prowling central Sudzha for targets. If this continues, the cost of trying to maintain their presence in Kursk would increase to completely unsustainable levels, so pushing Russian drone operators back was a necessary move.
Currently, Russia is trying to hunt down the Ukrainian infantry who have been dropped off in the forests, Charkasskaya Konopelka and Fanaseevka before they can dig in. Its going to come down to whether Ukraine can actively resupply and reinforce their troops who made it to their targets, or if they just get picked off by Russian drones. Given the vehicle losses trying to get as far as they did, I don’t think Ukraine will be able reinforce their infantry.